Effective teachers
use classroom management strategies to help maintain an educational environment
conducive to learning. When teachers implement these classroom strategies in
their classroom, classroom behaviors that impede learning are decreased.
“High expectations are the
key to everything.” ~ Sam Walton
All classrooms
are different, but I have had much success when I provide my students with
clear expectations and solid procedures for students to follow. You must day
one being firm and consistent. Explain, teach, and model all classroom
procedures and routines. The success of
your school year will all depend on how well you provide clear expectations for
your students.
Room Setup
I always begin
my new semester of teaching with a blueprint of how I want to setup my room.
The flow of the room arrangements is very important in keeping order. As
students walk into my classroom I have my Student Center set up. My Student
Center is where students turn in their assignments (Inbox), pick up absent work (Absentee
Folder), Weekly Notes Notebook (where all notes for the week is kept for
students who are absent to copy), and sign-in if they are tardy. On the board
behind the Student Center, students will find the daily agenda, objectives,
important information, homework, etc. This gives students an opportunity to
know is expected each day in class. It definitely eliminates the questions such
as: What’s the date? What’s for homework? What are we doing next?
Clear
expectations are provided to students for turning in assignments and collecting
missing work when they are absent. It takes 21 days to form a habit, so I make
sure to say and correct mistakes in these procedures for at least the first
month of school. Most students get it after the second week, but I give them a month
before they are penalized for not following my expectations.
At the back of
my classroom I have my Supply Center, which includes a paper, a pencil
sharpener, calculators, math manipulatives, scissors, markers, etc. This has
worked great for me because it eliminates classroom interruptions while
students are learning. Students are free to borrow any supplies to assist them
in being successful in my class.
I am always
rearranging my student’s seating arrangements base on the assignments we are
doing in class. From single rows to grouping, I believe seating arrangements
should be an important part of your lesson plans. Seating students base on
ability and behavior is key to a successful lesson. To help with the constant
change, I create a seating chart using a file folder and post-it notes. This
allows me to rearrange the seating arrangements daily, weekly, or whenever. At
the beginning of the year, students completes a getting to know you card that
is used as name plates for new seating arrangements.
Procedures and Expectations
Teaching and
modeling procedures and expectations for students is essential to an effective
classroom management system. I define procedures as a list of expectations
students should follow to make the classroom conducive to learning. Procedures
include, but not limited to, how to enter the class, turning in work,
sharpening your pencil, using the restroom. The key to students correctly doing
exactly what you need for them to do is modeling, and correcting, until it
becomes second nature to them.
Expectations are
a set of rules that creates a safe and orderly environment for students to
thrive successfully in. Expectations should be stated as positive statements
and be limited to no more 5. In my class I have a class motto, mission, and
vision instead of rules. My students are scholars in my classroom and we use
the motto, mission, and vision to make wise decisions. When students are not
choosing to make good decisions, a quick reminder that the behavior is not what
a scholar would do redirects them. I have found this method to be very
effective.
Of course their
will always be a student who decides not to demonstrate the best behavior or
make the best decisions, in this case use a combination of redirecting and
refocusing techniques to remind them what scholars do. If you have started the
year by developing a relationship with your students, this redirecting and
refocusing will be effective. They key is how well you have developed that
relationship at the beginning. Base on your class, other consequences (removal
from the class, detention, etc.) might be needed. A great guide is using the
RESPECT model (page )for defusing classroom behaviors. Just remember to be firm
and consistent from day one.
My Classroom Management Resource Pack will be available February 1st. In this pack I have shared will help your create an effective classroom
management system that will allow your students to be successful. Get your copy via PayPal or check my Teachers Pay Teachers Store for your copy for $6.99
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